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The legal framework for the management of animal genetic resources
… THE UNITED NATIONS Rome, 2005 The legal framework for the management of animal genetic resources Antonella Ingrassia … the only available source of fuel. Domestic animal waste products serve also as a source of fertilizer and soil … pest control agents, and the management of manure and waste products. Some legislation is addressed to all sectors …
A moving target : Genetic resources and options for tracking and monitoring their international flows
… market value for inventions 12 1.2.7 Various related data management challenges to ensure adequate exchange 12 1.3 … been contaminated by unpermitted discharges of hazardous waste must pay the price of cleaning up that waste, even if he did not place it there, and did not know …
Introduction to the Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits
… mass) are: land-based (82%), vessel-based (9%), dumping of waste at sea (8%) and off-shore activity (1%). Land-based … the operation of a vessel for the purpose of discharging waste, as that is dumping. Pollution from vessels can take … uses conflict with and undermine each other. For example, waste disposal has undermined fishing and recreation in some …
The long and winding road: negotiating a treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of marine biodiversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction
… including questions on the sharing of benefits; area-based management tools (ABMTs), including marine protected areas … particles, indus- trial, agricultural and residential waste); vessels; exploration and exploitation of natural … Thevenon, 2014; Derraik, 2002). Most plastics do not enter waste recycling systems, leaving large quanti- ties to …
Issues o compliance: Considerations for the international Regime on access and benefit sharing
… in and implementation of the treaty regime. The management doctrine is an application of the general … enforcement measures can be applied as a back-up once the management measures have failed. It is clear that, once … In addition, it is strongly advisable to favour incentive management measures when a treaty is still in its early …
IUCN Information Papers on Marine Genetic Resources
… and the other one addressing the issue of conservation and management tools, including area-based management and … was primarily harvested as seafood may also provide fish waste that can be used downstream for research on its MGR … As well, the success of nutraceutical extraction from fish waste (see below) could lead to the large scale harvesting of …
Addressing the problems of access : Protecting sources, while giving users certainty
… between the Department of Conservation and Land Management of WA and AMRAD, an Australian pharmaceutical … Department of Environmental Heritage, Genetic Resources Management in the Commonwealth Areas. Sustainable Access and … difficult to separate from the wider research information management system. No cost estimate is available for …
Covering ABS: Addressing the need for sectoral, geographical,legal and international integration in the ABS regime - papers and studies of the ABS Project
… they are often fished from international wa- ters where no management exists. Research and history have demonstrated that with- out proper management, these communities are typically depleted in 5-10 … are often located in international waters where no management exists; and (2) that very little is known about …
An Explanatory Guide to the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing
… community conserved areas, or areas under no conservation management regime); � the types of subsequent use proposed … System. Only the crops for which PGRFA are under the management and control of the Contracting Parties and are in … sovereign rights over the exploitation, conservation, and management of living and non-living natural resources found …
Contracting for ABS: The legal and scientific implications of bioprospecting contracts
… Confidential information 137 3.2.7.4 Publication 143 3.2.8 Management of termination and change 144 3.2.8.1 Time issues … Distribution of net revenue and access fees 292 7.4.11.7 Management of intellectual property 292 7.4.11.8 The … to degrade organopollutants in ra- dioactive, mixed-waste environments (Cavicchioli and Thomas 2000). Genetic …