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A moving target : Genetic resources and options for tracking and monitoring their international flows
… proofs of compliance with CBD provisions at the point of collection of the mate- rials, increasing transaction costs … been contaminated by unpermitted discharges of hazardous waste must pay the price of cleaning up that waste, even if he did not place it there, and did not know …
The long and winding road: negotiating a treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of marine biodiversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction
… particles, indus- trial, agricultural and residential waste); vessels; exploration and exploitation of natural … Thevenon, 2014; Derraik, 2002). Most plastics do not enter waste recycling systems, leaving large quanti- ties to … material and potentially provide a sample to a public collection. Norway has expressed its aspiration to establish …
IUCN Information Papers on Marine Genetic Resources
… rules and guidelines may not necessarily apply only to the collection of, and research on, MGR from ABNJ, they still … was primarily harvested as seafood may also provide fish waste that can be used downstream for research on its MGR … As well, the success of nutraceutical extraction from fish waste (see below) could lead to the large scale harvesting of …
The legal framework for the management of animal genetic resources
… the only available source of fuel. Domestic animal waste products serve also as a source of fertilizer and soil … populations at risk or threatened, including semen/embryo collection and storage, farm-based conservation of indigenous … pest control agents, and the management of manure and waste products. Some legislation is addressed to all sectors …
Addressing the problems of access : Protecting sources, while giving users certainty
… than just "looking for," extending to almost all kinds of collection, research, and utilization of biolog- ical and … to the amended regulations (2001), of the Sarawak Access, Collection and Research, collection means “the removal or taking away of biological …
Covering ABS: Addressing the need for sectoral, geographical,legal and international integration in the ABS regime - papers and studies of the ABS Project
… Damages or lack of rights of entry or access for specimen collection 114 9.3.6 Objectives of asserting the claim 115 … re- sources, and on biological/genetic field research and collection activities, especially in developing coun- tries. … focused on issues of sustainable use and avoidance of collection practices that damage or destroy the ecosystem …
Contracting for ABS: The legal and scientific implications of bioprospecting contracts
… collections: 1986 to the present. The NCI Letter of Collection (LOC) 231 6.1.1 Access to source-country resources … interactions with source-country representatives 233 6.1.3 Collection specifications: Conservation and sustainable use … to degrade organopollutants in ra- dioactive, mixed-waste environments (Cavicchioli and Thomas 2000). Genetic …
An Explanatory Guide to the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing
… of the genetic resources provided (e.g., whether from a collection (ex-situ) or its natural habitat (in-situ)); � the … in in-situ conditions may hold the resource in an ex-situ collection after acquiring it in accordance with the CBD. At … some botanical gardens and herbaria treat all of their collection as falling under the obligations of the CBD. …