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… Addressing the Problems of Access: Protecting Sources, While Giving Users Certainty … or taking away of biological resources from their natural habitat or any place where they are found, grown, propagated, … certificate is a previous requirement for granting IPR protection to the innova- tions related to elements of …

… a treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of marine biodiversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction … on Oceans and the Law of the Sea ICPC International Cable Protection Committee IGC Intergovernmental conference ILBI … and preserve rare or fragile ecosystems as well as the habitat of depleted, threatened or endangered species and …

… International Union for Conservation of Nature i Background iii Summary of Conclusions v … in many jurisdictions (other than those where patent protection has been sought and granted). The application of … of marine organisms and the resultant destruction of habitat and depletion of species populations that we have …

… together States, government agencies and a diverse range of non-governmental organizations in a unique world … Farmers’ Rights 67 Box 9. The International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants 69 Box 10. The … resources for food and agriculture outside their natural habitat. With the exception of the use of the more specific …

… Policy and Law Paper No. 67/3 iv The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation … ownership of intangible and other property 87 4.1.2.2 Protection from market abuses 89 4.1.2.3 Certifying a … begins with ethics. Non-negotiable is any further loss of habitat. Rather than calculating an optimum level of conser- …

… Integration in the ABS Regime Papers and Studies of The ABS Project ii iii ii iii Covering ABS: Addressing the … Seamounts as ecosystems 8 2.4 Threats to seamounts 9 2.5 Protection of seamounts 10 3 Raising the Floor: Legal Issues … effect at higher trophic levels, making them attractive habitat for a wide range of organisms (Dower and Fee, 1999). …

… Natasha Ali and China Williams With the financial support of Co-funding provided by IUCN_EPLP_83_ENG_RZ.indd 1 … Nations General Assembly UPOV International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants WHO World Health … (e.g., whether from a collection (ex-situ) or its natural habitat (in-situ)); � the location where the genetic …

… Advancing conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction … conservation measures. This network should target protection of both biodiversity and ecosystem services and should include at least 30% of each marine habitat. The ultimate aim is to create a fully sustainable …

… PROTOCOLS A Community Approach to Ensuring the Integrity of Environmental Law and Policy A Community Approach to … the communities that have most contributed to the protection of biodiversity and least contributed to climate … protection (including soil protection), and species, habitat and biodiversity conservation. 14 4. Millennium …

… UNEP is committed to supporting the process of finalizing the negotiations of an International Regime on … of International Importance, Especially as Waterfowl Habitat. As a safeguard to States’ sovereignty, Governments … Programme (SPREP) has developed a “Model Law for the Protection of Traditional Ecological Knowledge, Innovations …