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… Target: Genetic Resources and Options for Tracking and Monitoring their International Flows ABS Series No. 3 Manuel … Target: Genetic Resources and Options for Tracking and Monitoring their International Flows A Moving Target: Genetic Resources and Options for Tracking and Monitoring their International Flows Edited by Manuel Ruiz …

… obligations and their relationship 13 2.1.8 Monitoring and legal remedies 14 2.1.9 Restrictions imposed … – inefficacy of mandatory measures 53 4.2 Controlling and monitoring the utilization of genetic resources 53 4.2.1 Direct national monitoring and oversight 54 4.2.2 Facilitating/mandating …

… knowledge and identifying practical mechanisms for monitoring, and providing space for legal remedies. The … consent and the negotiation of mutually-agreed terms. Monitoring may include reporting of activities, follow up on … Union through coherent farm-to-table measures and adequate monitoring, while ensuring the effective functioning of the …

… it can be obtained in the course of inspections and monitoring by the compliance body; and it can come to light … Indeed, many States refuse to take part in the monitoring of compliance, 10 Michael Bothe, “Ensuring … Agreements – Systems of Inspections and External Monitoring”, in Ensuring Compliance with Multilateral …

… 167 Article 17 Monitoring the Utilization of Genetic Resources … 239 Article 29 Monitoring and Reporting … due to the territoriality principle they are hampered in monitoring and controlling the downstream process of … the Secretariat of the Protocol. � Article 29 provides for monitoring and reporting provisions. � Article 31 states that …

… Marine Protected Area MAP Mediterranean Action Plan MCS Monitoring, control and surveillance MGRs Marine genetic … Assembly VME Vulnerable marine ecosystem VMS Vessel Monitoring System WCFPC Western and Central Pacific Fisheries … of environmental impact assessment processes and ongoing monitoring of the effects of marine pol- lution in marine …

… to identification, con- servation, sustainable use and monitoring of biological diversity, these responsibilities … by providing a point of reference or benchmark for monitoring implementation. By providing an overall sense of … torying (paragraph (a)), collection (paragraph (b)), and monitoring (paragraph (f)). The provi- sions concerning …

… necessary. VII. VII. Ex ante Ex ante assessment and monitoring of the effectiveness and assessment and monitoring of the effectiveness and impact of ABS measures … Fair and equitable sharing of benefits; V. Compliance and monitoring. I. Institutional arrangementsI. Institutional …

… of various access activities, as well as the challenges of monitoring. Summary of Conclusions vi Types of Benefits and … facilitation of access to technology, as well as potential monitoring of compliance and enforcement. 2. Different Types … obligations. Furthermore, it is critical in terms of monitoring compliance and enforcement, as discussed below. 3 …

… an integral dimension of the design, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of policies and programs. Thus, … for Action; • Development and institutionalization of monitoring and evaluation tools and gender impact analysis … the development of tools and effective processes for monitoring and evaluation within the United Nations. From …