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… where distribution markets transcend national borders, an industry may find itself precluded from distributing products … particular whether "it can be made or used in any kind of industry, including agriculture." (E.g. European Patent … will depend on the needs of that nation’s agricultural industry and farming sectors, its desire to encourage foreign …

… international law 55 2.3.4.1 ‘Governing law’ 55 2.3.4.2 ‘Industry-wide custom and practice’ 56 2.3.4.3 Indigenous and … 274 7.2.3.1 Natural products and the pharmaceutical industry 274 7.2.3.2 It is in the best interest of … countries to play by the rules 275 7.2.3.3 The industry standard for biodiscovery research: Long-term …

… Treaty 149 Gerald Moore and Emile Frison 12. The Seed Industry: Plant Breeding and the International Treaty on … and young plants. She participated on behalf of the seed industry in the negotiations of the standard material … plant breeders, civil society organizations, seed industry or state’s representatives. In 2009, this book was …

… documentation system (MTDS) 7 1.2 Facts and trends in the industry 9 1.2.1 Key points – essential inputs and … economic and legal interactions between academia and industry 10 1.2.4 New frontiers of genetic-related … ABS regime. Section 2 discusses a number of facts in the industry that must be addressed by the MTDS and draws several …

… hold for research and development in pharmaceutical industry, would be a substantial extension to some … – especially from microorganisms – for the pharmaceutical industry, see Suzuki, 2005. 66 It is difficult to quantify … for these industries; powdered fruit pulp for the food industry (supplements and additives); vegetable extracts for …

… costs and create legal uncertainty primarily to users and industry.59 Each of these theories, while strongly advocated … 2005. To some, this claim is a better indication of industry position (opposed to any ABS), than industry spokesmen’s more generic statements that they …

… is where national agencies have sponsored the studies with industry partners under cost and intellectual … firms that provide support for the offshore petroleum industry, but most of these vehicles are limited to depths of … and Betty Moore Foundation, Schmidt Ocean Institute), and industry supporting MSR through arms-length foundations (e.g. …

… in people adding variety to their diets), the livestock industry is expanding at unprecedented rates in many parts of … to be more recurring than patenting in the practice of industry. The legal framework for the management of animal … of genetically modified micro-organisms in research and industry, and on their release and placing on the market, …

… and highly attractive resource to the global fisheries industry. In some countries and regions (e.g., New Zealand … for their conservation. Current pressures are applied by industry to seamounts and their associated biotic communities … lack of other sources of income have motivated the fishing industry to broaden both the range and volume of marine …

… in the 1840s and the destruction of the Sri Lankan coffee industry by rust are in themselves evidence of the need for … material of a breeder’s protected variety in the seed industry on a commercial scale. (3) Breeders’ Rights on a new … 13.2(d)(ii). The rationale is that the food process- ing industry benefits most directly from the utilization of …