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Bio-Cultural Community Protocols: A community approach to Ensuring the Integrity of Environmental Law and Policy

… Acknowledgements: This publication is compiled by Natural Justice with support from UNEP Division for Environment Law … Programme UNFCCC United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change WGABS Working Group on Access and Benefit … Diversity (CBD) and the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) are likely to culminate in two …
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Issues o compliance: Considerations for the international Regime on access and benefit sharing

… confronted with transboundary environmental issues such as climate change, biodiversity loss and pollution that must be … Environmental Facility and several special funds (the Climate Fund, the Least Developed Countries Fund and the … agreements may be submitted to the International Court of Justice or the International Court of Environmental …
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An Explanatory Guide to the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing

… COP Conference of the Parties ECJ European Court of Justice EU European Union FAO Food and Agriculture … process under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change), international multilateralism could still … conservation, and the mitigation of and adaptation to climate change, Recognizing the special nature of …
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Covering ABS: Addressing the need for sectoral, geographical,legal and international integration in the ABS regime - papers and studies of the ABS Project

… 3(a)). See also, Statutes of the International Court of Justice Art. 38, para. 1b. 45 Concepts of common law … reduced food production, re- duced resilience to natural climate variability, and a loss of cultural diversity.136 For … It is also characterized by a tropical Sudano-Sahel climate in which a long dry season alternates with a short …
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The long and winding road: negotiating a treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of marine biodiversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction

… FOREWORD BY LAURENCE TUBIANA Former French Ambassador for Climate Change and Special Representative for COP21 On a … to secure their future. To a certain extent, the climate and the high seas —two global public goods—are … Conservation of Atlantic Tunas ICJ International Court of Justice ICP United Nations Open-ended Informal Consultative …
25 May 2026 Literature

Explanatory guide to the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture

… for Plant Genetic Resources ICJ – International Court of Justice IP – Intellectual property IPGRI – International … conditions, such as changes in pest populations or climate. It is the best way to uphold the knowledge of the … 16(2) of the CBD as well as the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, the Protocol on Substances that Deplete the …
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Mainstreaming Gender Equality and Equity in ABS Governance

… groups and natural resources, based on co-responsibility, justice and equity. Gender equity and equality, in … Gender mainstreaming is not only a question of social justice and human rights, but is necessary for ensuring … due attention to principles of human rights and social justice.21 • Ensure equitable sharing of benefits. Efforts to …
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Plant genetic resources and food security: stakeholder perspectives on the international treaty on plant genetic resources for food and agriculture

… modified organisms (GMOs), intellectual property and climate change implications). Cinzia Scaffidi is currently … to work together for food security, adaptation to climate change and the sound management of agrobi- odiversity … examples of a legal dispute, where the The Andean Court of Justice had to rule against the intentions of the …
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Beyond access : Exploring implementation of the fair and equitable sharing commitment in the CBD

… useful insights into problems encountered in the current climate of legal uncertainties.131 128 The German study’s … as three of the four topics (the other being “access to justice”) that comprise “user measures.” 171 Normally, the … of access and benefit-sharing agreements.179 Access to justice under a user country’s law and institutions begins …
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The legal framework for the management of animal genetic resources

… on an appropriate risk assessment. Due to differences in climate, existing pests or diseases, or food safety … The Directive was challenged before the European Court of Justice by Netherlands with the support of Italy and Norway. … to very intensive management systems where feed, climate, disease and other factors are controlled or managed …
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