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A moving target : Genetic resources and options for tracking and monitoring their international flows
… the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) concerning the legal status of any country, … that can enable the ABS regime to become a functional mechanism for achievement of the CBD third objective. Only … S. and D.M. Pekelney, “Economic Assessment of the Regional Clean Air Incentives Market” 72 Land Econ. 281 (1996). The …
Issues o compliance: Considerations for the international Regime on access and benefit sharing
… so that the Regime, once adopted, can contributed to human development, cooperation and well- being. Through a series of … of environmental law 7 III. Developing a compliance mechanism 8 IV. Structure and form of compliance mechanisms … under the Protocol (e.g., Joint Implementation, the Clean Development Mechanism, the emissions trading system, …
Beyond access : Exploring implementation of the fair and equitable sharing commitment in the CBD
… the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) concerning the legal status of any country, … 89 [b] Unjust enrichment – quantum meruit 90 [c] “Clean hands” 90 5.4.3 Practical implications of equity in ABS … measures the ABS systems cannot function as a commercial mechanism. This book is intended to offer a basis for …
Plant genetic resources and food security: stakeholder perspectives on the international treaty on plant genetic resources for food and agriculture
… fellow at the Centre for International Sustainable Development Law (Montreal, Canada) and car- ries out … multi- lateral system of access and benefit-sharing. This mechanism is based on a wide partnership, linking the … could develop, for instance to ensure the transfer of clean technologies to developing countries to support them in …
Contracting for ABS: The legal and scientific implications of bioprospecting contracts
… the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) concerning the legal status of any country, … 42 2.1.3 Inter-sectoral uncertainties 44 2.2 The contract mechanism and the forces that control why/how it functions 44 … have applications in the food industry. They also help clean up artic oil spills (Madigan and Marrs 1997). • …
IUCN Information Papers on Marine Genetic Resources
… implementation of existing instruments and the possible development of a multilateral agreement under the United … extraction and massive DNA amplification under stringent clean condition to avoid contamination (e.g. Woyke et al., … PIC and MAT or variation of terms and conditions. A mechanism of tracking downstream transfer of material and …
The long and winding road: negotiating a treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of marine biodiversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction
… 9 2. CONTEXT 9 2.1. The ocean in the global sustainable development agenda 9 2.2. State jurisdiction in the ocean 11 … It is true to say, however, that all involved viewed this development as an important milestone on the road to a future … Particularly Sensitive 90. I.e. there is no international mechanism for the designation of legally binding MPAs – see …
Bio-Cultural Community Protocols: A community approach to Ensuring the Integrity of Environmental Law and Policy
… Rights IIED International Institute for Environment and Development ILC Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities ILO … of ABS may falter at the local level, undermining it as a mechanism to implement Articles 8(j) and 15. We conclude the … 15 and multilateral environmental agreements such as the Clean Development Mechanism under the Kyoto Protocol. PES …