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Large Marine Ecosystems: Status and Trends (Summary for Policy Makers)

… ocean and is harmful to marine life. Many of the LMEs with high relative abundances of floating plastics are located in … in affected areas. 2.5 Sixteen per cent of LMEs are at high risk from nutrients from sewage and agriculture, and … of Okhotsk 53. West Bering Sea 54. Northern Bering-Chukchi Seas 55. Beaufort Sea 56. East Siberian Sea 57. Laptev Sea …
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Building Resilience to climate change - Ecosystem-based adaptation and lessons from the field

… Adaptation 21 Lessons from the Chingaza Massif in the High Mountain Ecosystem of Colombia Chapter 3 - Climate … tHE WorLD Significant reduction in species diversity. High heterogeneity in land use will be reduced if fire brings … termed commonly as the ‘Pacific Way’. Coastal lands and seas are often designated as informal protected areas or …
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European Union overseas coastal and marine protected areas - overview of coastal and marine conservation efforts in the European Union's overseas countries and territories and outermost regions

… (International Union for Conservation of Nature) Regional Seas and European Union Outermost Regions and Overseas … con- tinental margin does not extend up to that distance High seas / international waters (UNCLOS part VII) The High Seas are waters not included in the exclusive economic …
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Shared resources: Issues of governance

… Negotiating agreements on management and use of regional seas ........................... 26 2.5.1 The Mediterranean … as a multilateral forum in order to serve as a permanent high-level intergovernmental framework in which the eight … acid rain. Though all these countries have experienced high levels of public pressure on this issue, their policies …
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Guidelines for the application of IUCN Red List of Ecosystems Categories and Criteria (Version 1.0)

… for Scientific Standards promotes the application of high scientific standards to the implementation of the IUCN … It is therefore considered to be at an extremely high risk of collapse. Endangered (EN) An ecosystem is … D. (1994). ‘Tidal flats in China’. Oceanology of China Seas 2:445–456. Wang, Y.P., Gao, S., Jia, J., Thompson, …
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Legal aspects of Connectivity Conservation Volume 1 - A Concept Paper

… drafts of the project: • Antonio Benjamin, Justice, High Court of Brazil [STJ]; Chair, IUCN World Commission on … is licensed to practice law as a Cape Town Attorney of the High Court of South Africa. He has also worked in the NGO … of the Baltic, North East Atlantic, Irish, and North Seas AWG-LCA Ad Hoc Working Group on Long-term Cooperative …
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The Ecosystem Approach: Island voices Island choices

… assistance UN-OHRLLS United Nations Office of the High Representative for the Least Developed Countries, … Established in 2001, the United Nations Office of the High Representative for the Least Developed Countries, … of small island developing 15 states. Owing in part to the high rates of endemism on many islands and the relatively …
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Urban Protected Areas: Profiles and best practice guidelines

… implementing a ten-year master plan aimed at ensuring a high level of professional and scientific management and high-quality tourist services. http://english.knps.or.kr/ … guided or unguided, affect protected areas? Rising seas will also submerge low-lying coastal protected areas in …
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Green Infrastructure Guide for Water Management: Ecosystem-based management approaches for water-related infrastructure projects

… solutions are attractive as they can offer immediate and high visibility impacts. One of the most obvious drawbacks is … “sinks” for sediments (see above), healthy ecosystems on high-gradient terrain, such as forested slopes, effectively … low frequency floods in smaller rivers, it can have a high impact on reducing minor to moderate floods in …
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Cost and benefits of ecosystem based adaptation: The case of the Philippines

… importance of ecosystems and clearly demonstrates the high and wide-ranging economic costs associated with their … of Philippine reefs and showed that although there were high initial benefits, fishing techniques that resulted in … residue of the various upland activities falls into the seas of Macajalar Bay in Misamis Oriental, heavily loaded …
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